Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A family of languages spoken in the Caucasus mountains that includes Georgian.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun a member of a group of related peoples in the South Caucasus, namely Georgians, Svans, Mingrelians and Lazs
  • noun a Georgian person, from the endonym ქართველი (k'art'veli)
  • proper noun a family of languages spoken by the Kartvelian people
  • adjective pertaining to the Kartvelian peoples or languages such as Georgian.
  • adjective same as Georgian (language or ethnicity)

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[From Georgian kartvel-, Georgia, Georgian.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Georgian ქართველი (k'art'veli) +‎ -ian.

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Examples

  • Rather than believe in a sincere connection between these geographically well-separated languages which a good historican can tell immediately would be an utter fantasy, my instincts are telling me rather that some person or persons of the academically isolated Trombetti camp1, desperate to translate Etruscan by any unmethodological means, decided randomly that this Georgian word from the Kartvelian aka.

    The Etruscan vineyard has longer vines than I thought 2009

  • Rather than believe in a sincere connection between these geographically well-separated languages which a good historican can tell immediately would be an utter fantasy, my instincts are telling me rather that some person or persons of the academically isolated Trombetti camp1, desperate to translate Etruscan by any unmethodological means, decided randomly that this Georgian word from the Kartvelian aka.

    Archive 2009-07-01 2009

  • (or "Kartvelian") language unrelated to any other outside the immediate region, is one of the oldest living languages in the world, and has its own distinctive alphabet.

    unknown title 2009

  • (or "Kartvelian") language unrelated to any other outside the immediate region, is one of the oldest living languages in the world, and has its own distinctive alphabet.

    unknown title 2009

  • "Kartvelian") language unrelated to any other outside the immediate region, is one of the oldest living languages in the world, and has its own distinctive alphabet.

    unknown title 2009

  • "Kartvelian") language unrelated to any other outside the immediate region, is one of the oldest living languages in the world, and has its own distinctive alphabet.

    unknown title 2009

  • While Gamkrelidze and Ivanov have suggested that the Georgian word is borrowed from PIE **weinag-2, I must in all good conscience cite this with double asterisks rather than one because their shoddy evidence not only denies the plausibility of this alleged stem at the Proto-Indo-European stage, but it also makes it unlikely that *wenaq- is anything older than dialectal Kartvelian, restricted instead to the Georgian-Zan subset.

    Archive 2009-07-01 2009

  • While Gamkrelidze and Ivanov have suggested that the Georgian word is borrowed from PIE **weinag-2, I must in all good conscience cite this with double asterisks rather than one because their shoddy evidence not only denies the plausibility of this alleged stem at the Proto-Indo-European stage, but it also makes it unlikely that *wenaq- is anything older than dialectal Kartvelian, restricted instead to the Georgian-Zan subset.

    The Etruscan vineyard has longer vines than I thought 2009

  • The mess with early gemination that I've been previously speaking about has oddly enough led me down a new quest: Proto-Kartvelian PK loans.

    Update of my "Diachrony of Pre-IE" document 2008

  • All in all, if I remember correctly without looking this up, the first dispersion of Kartvelian languages is dated to about 3600 BC, so it is likely a couple millenia younger than PIE.

    Update of my "Diachrony of Pre-IE" document 2008

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