Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A white to colorless triclinic mineral of the alkali feldspar group that contains a higher proportion of sodium than potassium and is a common constituent in the matrices of slightly alkaline volcanic rocks.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A triclinic feldspar allied to microcline but containing a considerable amount of soda: characteristic of certain igneous rocks, as the andesite of Pantelleria.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Min.) A feldspar closely related to orthoclase, but triclinic. It is chiefly a silicate of sodium, potassium, and aluminium. Sp. gr., 2.57 -- 2.60.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun mineralogy Any of a group of feldspars being mixed sodium and potassium aluminosilicates.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Greek an-, not; see a– + orthos, straight + klasis, a breaking (from its having two planes of cleavage intersecting at a slightly oblique angle); see orthoclase.]

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Examples

  • Blocks of anorthoclase - and clinopyroxene-bearing micorgaphic granophyre (click for photo) were ejected with rhyolitic pumice during a late-Pleistocene eruption at the Alid volcanic center, Eritrea.

    Granophyre.html 1998

  • Both have phenocrysts of normally zoned anorthoclase, ferroaugite, magnetite, minor quartz, zircon, sulfide and apatite.

    Granophyre.html 1998

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