Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun The upper of the two bracts that enclose each floret in a grass spikelet.
- noun A small bract at the base of a disc floret in some plants of the composite family.
from The Century Dictionary.
- noun In annelids, a flattened seta, as in
Sabellaria . - noun In botany:
- noun One of the chaff-like bracts or scales subtending the individual flowers in the heads of many Compositæ chaff.
- noun The scales on the stems of certain ferns.
- noun The scale-like, usually membranaceous organ in the flowers of grasses which is situated upon a secondary axis in the axil of the flowering glume and envelops the stamens and pistil. It is always bicarinate and is usually bidentate. Also called
palet . - noun In ornithology, a fleshy pendulous skin of the chin or throat, as the dewlap or wattle of the turkey.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.
- noun The interior chaff or husk of grasses.
- noun One of the chaffy scales or bractlets growing on the receptacle of many compound flowers, as the Coreopsis, the sunflower, etc.
- noun (Zoöl.) A pendulous process of the skin on the throat of a bird, as in the turkey; a dewlap.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun botany The
interior chaff orhusk ofgrasses . - noun botany One of the
chaffy scales orbractlets growing on thereceptacle of manycompound flowers , such as thesunflower . - noun zoology A
pendulous process of theskin on thethroat of abird , as in theturkey ; adewlap .
Etymologies
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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The _third glume_ is broadly oblong, subacute or obtuse, 1-nerved, glabrous, with a palea as long as the glume; the _palea_ is 2-nerved, oblong and truncate at the apex.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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The fourth _glume_ is white, coriaceous, smooth and shining, oblong, acute, shortly and broadly stipitate, with the margins folded inwards exposing only a third of the palea; _palea_ is similar to the glume in texture and marking.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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The _fourth glume_ is ovate-lanceolate and abruptly narrowed above the middle, 5-nerved and paleate, palea is shorter than the glume but broader, 2-nerved and acute.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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_flowering glumes_ are ovate, obtuse, as long as the second glume or slightly longer, sub-chartaceous, glabrous, three-nerved; palea is shorter than the glume, curved obovate oblong and persistent on the rachilla.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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The third glume is very narrow, cylindric, coriaceous, convolute, acuminate, 3-nerved, tip produced into a long 3-partite, naked or hairy awn twisted below the branches, with a minute palea which is convolute round the ovary.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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+ Paucapalea, perhaps the first disciple of Gratian, whence, it is said, the name "palea" given to the additions to the "Decretum"
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 9: Laprade-Mass Liturgy 1840-1916 1913
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The florets are enclosed by other specialized bracts (the lemma and palea).
Grasses 2009
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Eustathii l. 3. aspectus amorem incendit, ut marcescentem in palea ignem ventus; ardebam interea majore concepto incendio.
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Jacet granum opressum palea, justus caesus pravorum framea.
12/01/2003 - 01/01/2004 John 2003
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The _fourth glume_ is narrow, truncate, 3-nerved, paleate; the _palea_ is truncate and wrapped round the ovary.
A Handbook of Some South Indian Grasses K. Rangachari
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