supraspinal

C. Opioid receptor labeling in the brain stem of fetuses 19-21 weeks gestation - demonstrated very high densities in supraspinal centers associated with sensory perception [Kinney et al, 1990].

The 25th Anniversary Of Roe v Wade: The Test Of Time 1998

The Rhomboideus major (Fig. 409) arises by tendinous fibers from the spinous processes of the second, third, fourth, and fifth thoracic vertebræ and the supraspinal ligament, and is inserted into a narrow tendinous arch, attached above to the lower part of the triangular surface at the root of the spine of the scapula; below to the inferior angle, the arch being connected to the vertebral border by a thin membrane.

IV. Myology. 7. The Fascia and Muscles of the Upper Extremity. a. The Muscles Connecting the Upper Extremity to the Vertebral Column 1918

—The ligamentum nuchæ is a fibrous membrane, which, in the neck, represents the supraspinal ligaments of the lower vertebræ.

III. Syndesmology. 5. Articulations of the Trunk. a. Articulations of the Vertebral Column 1918

They meet the ligamenta flava in front and the supraspinal ligament behind.

III. Syndesmology. 5. Articulations of the Trunk. a. Articulations of the Vertebral Column 1918

It arises by tendinous fibers from the spinous processes of the lower six thoracic vertebræ and from the posterior layer of the lumbodorsal fascia (see page 397), by which it is attached to the spines of the lumbar and sacral vertebræ, to the supraspinal ligament, and to the posterior part of the crest of the ilium.

IV. Myology. 7. The Fascia and Muscles of the Upper Extremity. a. The Muscles Connecting the Upper Extremity to the Vertebral Column 1918

It arises from the external occipital protuberance and the medial third of the superior nuchal line of the occipital bone, from the ligamentum nuchæ, the spinous process of the seventh cervical, and the spinous processes of all the thoracic vertebræ, and from the corresponding portion of the supraspinal ligament.

IV. Myology. 7. The Fascia and Muscles of the Upper Extremity. a. The Muscles Connecting the Upper Extremity to the Vertebral Column 1918

It arises by a thin aponeurosis from the spinous processes of the lower two thoracic and upper two or three lumbar vertebræ, and from the supraspinal ligament.

IV. Myology. 6c. The Muscles of the Thorax 1918

—The supraspinal ligament is a strong fibrous cord, which connects together the apices of the spinous processes from the seventh cervical vertebra to the sacrum; at the points of attachment to the tips of the spinous processes fibrocartilage is developed in the ligament.

III. Syndesmology. 5. Articulations of the Trunk. a. Articulations of the Vertebral Column 1918

It arises by a thin and broad aponeurosis from the lower part of the ligamentum nuchae, from the spinous processes of the seventh cervical and upper two or three thoracic vertebræ and from the supraspinal ligament.

IV. Myology. 6c. The Muscles of the Thorax 1918

In flexion, or movement forward, the anterior longitudinal ligament is relaxed, and the intervertebral fibrocartilages are compressed in front; while the posterior longitudinal ligament, the ligamenta flava, and the inter - and supraspinal ligaments are stretched, as well as the posterior fibers of the intervertebral fibrocartilages.

III. Syndesmology. 5. Articulations of the Trunk. a. Articulations of the Vertebral Column 1918