Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- A vast historical region of northwest China. It was a Mongol kingdom before it was conquered by the Qing empire in the 1750s.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- proper noun A
geographical region in northwestChina .
Etymologies
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Examples
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* By adding Tibet, Outer Mongolia, Turkistan, Dzungaria, and Nepal, thus increasing the number of inhabitants from 150 million to 450 million.
The Last Empress Hannah Pakula 2009
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Books languish beneath half consumed pints of chunky monkey, lips chapped, beneath the fortune of the take home test, jaws open, and beneath the mistaken ease of plagiarism whose impetus sprang from empty dimebags like racehorses in Dzungaria.
The New Lycanthropy 2009
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It then continued across southern Dzungaria, over the western spur of the Tianshan Mountains to northern West Turkistan, all of which was held by the Qarluqs until the 790s and then the Uighurs, and finally on to Arab-held Sogdia.
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The Uighurs took advantage of the situation and, driving their nominal vassals, the Qarluqs, out of Dzungaria and parts of northern West Turkistan, took from Tang China Kucha as well.
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In 840, after a particularly severe winter of heavy snowfall had decimated the Uighur herds, the Kyrgyz overthrew the Orkhon Empire in Mongolia, Dzungaria, and the eastern portion of northern West Turkistan.
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After the peace treaties with the Tibetans and Tang China in 821, the Uighurs gradually became weakened by internal discord and the difficulties imposed by the Tibetan wedge dividing their territories in Mongolia and Dzungaria.
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The Eastern Turks, another Tibetan ally, then entered the power struggle for Sogdia and, coming through Dzungaria, attacked the Turgish from the north, eventually capturing the Turgish homeland in Suyab.
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The rest of northern West Turkistan and Dzungaria were held by the Qarluqs, and Mongolia was newly under the control of the Uighurs.
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Now, in 744, with the help of the Qarluqs in Dzungaria and northern West Turkistan, the Uighurs attacked and defeated the Eastern Turks and established their own Orkhon Empire in Mongolia.
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The Kyrgyz (Kirghiz) were originally a Mongolian people from the mountain forests of the present-day Altai and Tuva districts of southern Siberia north of Dzungaria.
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