Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun The older of the two surviving ancient Greek epic poems, traditionally ascribed to Homer but containing material composed orally over several centuries. It begins with the wrathful withdrawal of the Greek hero Achilles from the fighting in the Trojan War and ends after his return to slay the Trojan hero Hector.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun One of the two great Greek epic poems of prehistoric antiquity (the other being the Odyssey), attributed to Homer.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun A celebrated Greek epic poem, in twenty-four books, on the destruction of Ilium, the ancient Troy. The Iliad is ascribed to Homer.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • proper noun A famous ancient Greek epic poem about the Trojan War, attributed to Homer.
  • proper noun Any long tragic story.
  • noun A specific version, edition, translation, or copy of the above-mentioned Homeric text.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Ancient Greek Ἰλιάς (Ilias), the poem about Ἴλιον (Ilion), an alternate name for Troy.

Support

Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word Iliad.

Examples

  • But the man in his freedom, who co-operates with the God in the providential order, is often brought before the reader in the Iliad as well as in the Odyssey (see author's _Com. on the Iliad_, pp. 129, 157, 216, etc.).

    Homer's Odyssey A Commentary Denton Jaques Snider 1883

  • In that case -- the _Odyssey_ being later than the original kernel of the Iliad -- the _Odyssey_ ought to give us gods as undignified and unworthy as those exhibited by the later continuators of the _Iliad_.

    Homer and His Age Andrew Lang 1878

  • Assembly, but Achilles appealed to his mother, the fair sea - goddess, as in our Iliad, and she obtained from Zeus, as in the actual _Iliad_, his promise to honour Achilles by giving victory, in his absence, to the Trojans.

    Homer and His Age Andrew Lang 1878

  • When you come to see that the Iliad is as great a gift to the race as the doings of Achilles, that the Iliads are more significant than the doings they celebrate, you will cease to classify men into doers and singers.

    The Kempton-Wace Letters 2010

  • In fact the tension between Weil's revulsion toward and attraction to violence informs, indeed propels, the essay (in her first paragraph she describes the implacable power of force in sexually submissive terms, and avers that for those perceptive enough to place violence at the center of human history, "the Iliad is the purest and the loveliest of mirrors").

    The Lost Crusade 2005

  • In fact the tension between Weil's revulsion toward and attraction to violence informs, indeed propels, the essay (in her first paragraph she describes the implacable power of force in sexually submissive terms, and avers that for those perceptive enough to place violence at the center of human history, "the Iliad is the purest and the loveliest of mirrors").

    The Lost Crusade 2005

  • The "Iliad" is beautful with all the truth, and grace and simplicity of a wonderfully childlike people while the "Æneid" is more stately and reserved.

    The Story of My Life Annie Sullivan 1905

  • His Iliad is powerful, almost overwhelming, his Odyssey utterly charming, and I recommend them to anyone who wishes to read — or reread — Homer's two great epics.

    The Best Epic Translations: Lattimore (Iliad), Fagles (Odyssey), Fitzgerald (Aeneid), Pinsky (Inferno), Merwin (Purgatorio), Mandelbaum (Paradiso) Jonathan Aquino 2009

  • Along with The Odyssey, The Iliad is one of the oldest extant works of Western literature and helped establish the practice of committing oral history and stories to paper, rather than preserving them solely by word of mouth.

    100 Greatest Books #25-21 | Fandomania 2010

  • Thus, the Iliad is merely a long epic poem to those American students who even know anything about it, while it was effectively a “sacred poem” to the Athenians of Greece in the fourth century B.C.

    Of Sacred Poets and Sacredness « L.E. Modesitt, Jr. – The Official Website 2008

Comments

Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.