Definitions
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun metrology Symbol for the
megapascal , anSI unit ofpressure andstress equal to 106pascals .
Etymologies
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Examples
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They say the strength of NAC ranges between 40 MPa and 80 MPa, which is two to four times the strength of conventional concrete thus saving money and material.
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In a paper published in the Geophysical Research Letters, they demonstrate that by May 2008, the reservoir had increased the stress on Yingxiu-Beichuan fault, one of the faults which ruptured during the quake, by 0. 01-0.05 MPa (or 0. 1-0.5 bar).
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Helium must be used at similar pressure (1000-2000 psi, 7-14 MPa) to maintain sufficient density for efficient operation.
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However, supercritical water around 25 MPa can give 45% thermal efficiency - as at some fossil-fuel power plants today with outlet temperatures of 600ºC, and at ultra supercritical levels (30+ MPa) 50% may be attained.
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Water or heavy water must be maintained at very high pressure (1000-2200 psi, 7-15 MPa) to enable it to function above 100ºC, as in present reactors.
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Supercritical water-cooled reactors: This is a very high-pressure water-cooled nuclear reactor that operates above the thermodynamic critical point of water (374C, 22 MPa) to give a thermal efficiency about one-third higher than today's light water reactors from which the design evolves.
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The mixture is then molded at pressures of from about 150-600 psi and temperatures of from about 150-500 degrees Fahrenheit to yield a final composite having a compressive strength of at least about 5 MPa.
Mairi Beautyman: Unexpected Green Hazard: When Your Cat Binges on the Edible Packaging 2009
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The supercritical water (25 MPa and 510-550ºC) directly drives the turbine without any secondary steam system.
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The supercritical water (25 MPa and 510-550°C) directly drives the turbine without any secondary steam system, simplifying the plant.
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Pressurised storage is the main technology available now and this means that at 345 times atmospheric pressure (34.5 MPa, 5000 psi), ten times the volume is required than for an equivalent amount of petrol/gasoline.
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