bottom-up

The first which we call our bottom-up strategy is to hit every one of those 700 generations plants with a local WESCO sales person, local WESCO inventory, local WESCO service.

unknown title 2011

Its decision-making approach was defined as a "bottom-up, consensus-driven, democratic manner," which seems to include so many advisory groups—including governments, registries, other nonprofits, companies and network security specialists—that no single interest group dominates.

A New Challenge for Web Freedom L. Gordon Crovitz 2012

These are supposed to be assessed in terms of their costs and benefits combined in business to indicate return on investment so that the general managers can assess each, compare and rank them, and accept only as many as the capital funding available for a given period will allow.11 Because of the impetus of the flow from unit managers to general managers, capital budgeting is sometimes referred to as bottom-up strategic planning.

The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning HENRY MINTZBERG 1994

These are supposed to be assessed in terms of their costs and benefits combined in business to indicate return on investment so that the general managers can assess each, compare and rank them, and accept only as many as the capital funding available for a given period will allow.11 Because of the impetus of the flow from unit managers to general managers, capital budgeting is sometimes referred to as bottom-up strategic planning.

The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning HENRY MINTZBERG 1994

There are probably two basic reasons why none of our cases of major change can be characterized as bottom-up.

CORPORATE CULTURE AND PERFORMANCE John P. Kotter 1992

There are probably two basic reasons why none of our cases of major change can be characterized as bottom-up.

CORPORATE CULTURE AND PERFORMANCE John P. Kotter 1992

Friedrich Hayek was, of course, the Nobel economist who pioneered work in what Ridley, in his acceptance lecture, called "bottom-up" economic and social development.

Forbes.com: News Tim Ferguson 2011

In the telling of the history of the West, “bottom-up” scholars replaced the silly romanticism of older historians with a far more intelligent and hardheaded narrative of American expansion.

A Renegade History of the United States Thaddeus Russell 2010

Smart companies use both approaches and are adept at helping bottom-up innovation projects get the sponsorship they need to survive.

The Five Myths Of Innovation Julian Birkinshaw 2011

We wanted to find cases where dramatic changes had emerged through bottom-up initiatives.

The Five Myths Of Innovation Julian Birkinshaw 2011