Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun A word or expression that is being defined.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun semantics The
term —word orphrase —defined in adefinition .
Etymologies
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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Definiens/definiendum is a pretty common distinction when you’re talking about definitions.
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A definition is just a definition, but when the definiendum is a word already in common use with highly favorable connotations, it is clear that we are really trying to be persuasive; we are implicitly recommending the achievement of optimal states.
NYT > Home Page 2010
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Note the distinction between defined term and definiendum: the defined term in the present example is X; the definiendum is the unspecified expression on the left-hand side of ˜= Df™, which may or may not be identical to X. (Some authors call the defined term
Definitions Gupta, Anil 2008
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M. Whittaker says: surely verbum definiendum, clausa definiens if you un-distill the sense.
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Consider as a definiendum a universal, such as man, and its definiens, rational animal.
Aristotle's Metaphysics Cohen, S. Marc 2008
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One then locates the definiendum in one of the sub-genera, and proceeds to divide this by another differentia, and so on, until one arrives at the definiendum species.
Aristotle's Metaphysics Cohen, S. Marc 2008
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(Here ˜=™ is placed between a definiendum and a definiens.)
Combinatory Logic Bimbó, Katalin 2008
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The problem is this: definitions are complex (a definiens is always some combination of terms), so what accounts for the definiendum being one thing, rather than many (1037b10)?
Aristotle's Metaphysics Cohen, S. Marc 2008
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So, for example, a general term (e.g., ˜man™) may be defined using a sentential definiendum (e.g., ˜x is a man™).
Definitions Gupta, Anil 2008
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Let us say that a homogenous definition is regular iff its definiendum is identical to the defined term.
Definitions Gupta, Anil 2008
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