Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • Having equal arcs described in equal times; figuratively, regulating. See II.
  • noun In the Ptolemaic system of astronomy, a circle about whose center the center of the epicycle of a planet was supposed to describe equal angles in equal times. Also called eccentric equator.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Ptolemaic Astron.) A circle around whose circumference a planet or the center of ann epicycle was conceived to move uniformly; -- called also eccentric equator.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun obsolete, astronomy The center of a planetary epicycle.
  • adjective Having comparable measurements in all directions; equidimensional.

Etymologies

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Examples

  • Disturbed by the failure of Ptolemy's geocentric model of the universe to follow Aristotle's requirement for the uniform circular motion of all celestial bodies and determined to eliminate Ptolemy's equant, an imaginary point around which the bodies seemed to follow that requirement, Copernicus decided that he could achieve his goal only through a heliocentric model.

    Wayne Hale: NASA Can Provide the Inspiration - NASA Watch 2009

  • Reinhold did not accept the heliocentric theory, but he admired the elimination of the equant.

    Nicolaus Copernicus Rabin, Sheila 2005

  • Disturbed by the failure of Ptolemy's geocentric model of the universe to follow Aristotle's requirement for the uniform circular motion of all celestial bodies and determined to eliminate Ptolemy's equant, an imaginary point around which the bodies seemed to follow that requirement, Copernicus decided that he could achieve his goal only through a heliocentric model.

    Nicolaus Copernicus Rabin, Sheila 2005

  • Surprisingly, given that the elimination of the equant was so important in the

    Nicolaus Copernicus Rabin, Sheila 2005

  • Nor should we attribute Copernicus's desire for uniform circular motions to an aesthetic need, for this idea was philosophical not aesthetic, and Copernicus's replacing the equant with epicyclets made his system more complex than Ptolemy's.

    Nicolaus Copernicus Rabin, Sheila 2005

  • What appealed to them in Copernicus™ model was its ability to do away with ad hoc devices in Ptolemy's system (such as the equant), to explain key phenomena in a pleasing fashion (the observed retrograde motion of the planets), and to explain away otherwise inexplicable coincidences in Ptolemy's system (such as the alignment of the Sun and the centres of the epicycles of the inferior planets).

    Thomas Kuhn Bird, Alexander 2004

  • At the same time in the Islamic world Ibn al-Shatir of Damascus rejected Ptolemy's equant as a violation of the principle that a cosmic body's orbit must be compounded from absolutely uniform circular motions.

    Dictionary of the History of Ideas EDWARD ROSEN 1968

  • On the apse-line at a distance from the deferent's center equal and opposite to the earth's, Ptolemy placed an equant.

    Dictionary of the History of Ideas EDWARD ROSEN 1968

  • To this Tycho objected, and Kepler had great difficulty in convincing him that the new move would be any improvement, but undertook to prove to him by actual examples that a false position of the orbit could by adjusting the equant be made to fit the longitudes within five minutes of arc, while giving quite erroneous values of the latitudes and second inequalities.

    Kepler Bryant, Walter W 1920

  • Their aim was to find a position of the “equant,” such that these observations would show a constant angular motion about it; and that the computed positions would agree in latitude and longitude with the actual observed positions.

    Kepler Bryant, Walter W 1920

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