Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- adjective Specified by or exhibiting four dimensions, such as the three spatial dimensions and single temporal dimension of relativity theory.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- adjective algebraic geometry Having four
dimensions ; beingmeasurable along fourmutually perpendicular axes . - adjective physics Relating to the four dimensions of
space-time (threespatial dimensions with the addition oftime as the fourth)
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
- adjective involving or relating to the fourth dimension or time
Etymologies
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Examples
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Since the work of Einstein, we know that the stage on which the universe acts out its drama is not three-dimensional space but four-dimensional spacetime, and moreover that stage, spacetime itself, is dynamic and plays its own part in the evolving action.
Stephen Hawking at 70: still the brightest star in the scientific universe 2012
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In my next story I posited humans in a four-dimensional cage, put there by more powerful off-stage aliens.
Archive 2010-02-01 Blue Tyson 2010
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If we have local coordinates defined, we can then represent the metric tensor in matrix form, where, for our four-dimensional spacetime, we will have a 4×4 matrix with elements gμν.
Bad Language: Metric vs Metric Tensor vs Matrix Form vs Line Element 2009
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Julian: Your desire for a dinghy is merely the tesseract shadow cast by the four-dimensional dinghy itself
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Finally you can do a sort of four-dimensional chart plotting one variable on the horizontal axis, a second of the vertical, and a third reflected in the size of a circle representing the data point, and a fourth indicated by the color of the circle.
Data Visualization for Everyone « Steve Wildstrom on Tech 2010
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A very important thing to remember: The dark star calculations are done for a three-dimensional Euclidean space, while the black hole calculations are done for a four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime (there is a big difference between the two).
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It is contained in four-dimensional space, and is defined as the set of points at a fixed distance from a given point, just as the two-dimensional sphere (skin of an orange or surface of the earth) is defined as the set of points in three-dimensional space at a fixed distance from a given point (the center).
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He likened the complex process to "four-dimensional chess."
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A very important thing to remember: The dark star calculations are done for a three-dimensional Euclidean space, while the black hole calculations are done for a four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime (there is a big difference between the two).
“Black Holes – a Simplified Theory for Quantum Gravity Non-Specialists” 2009
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He showed that the physics inside a hypothetical universe with five dimensions and shaped like a Pringle is the same as the physics taking place on the four-dimensional boundary.
Discourse.net: Shadows on Plato's Cave: Giant Hologram Version 2009
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