Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To strive against; withstand.
  • To make or offer resistance.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • verb obsolete To strive or struggle against; to withstand.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • verb transitive To strive for; compete or contend for.
  • verb transitive To strive against.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English gainstriven, from gain- (from Old English gēan- ("against, counter-, opposite")) + striven ("to strive"), from Old French estriver ("to compete, quarrel"), from Old French estrif ("quarrel, dispute"), alteration (influenced by Germanic forms related to Old Frankish *strīban (“to strive”), compare Middle Dutch strijven ("to strive"), German streben ("to strive")) of Old French estrit, from Frankish *strīd (“quarrel, dispute”), from Proto-Germanic *strīdō (“combat, strife”). Akin to Old High German strīt ("quarrel"; > Modern German Streit), Old High German strītan ("to fight"), Old Norse strīð ("strife, contention"). More at stride.

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Examples

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