hard bop

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Hard bop is an extension of bebop. The term “hard bop,” which emerged in the 1950s, was used to describe the new take on jazz that incorporated elements of rhythm and blues, gospel, and blues.

Hard Bop: 1955 – Jazz History Tree 2024
Brownie and Max firing on all cylinders in 1956, with Sonny Rollins contributing powerful solos. This is take-no-prisoners, uncompromising 50s hard bop at its best.

Hard Bop: The 10 Essential Albums 2021