Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A monosaccharide, C6H12O6, obtained from mannan or by the oxidation of mannitol.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun The name of three stereomeric compounds, C6H12O6. The dextro-derivative is found in groundnuts and is prepared by the oxidation of mannite.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun organic chemistry A monosaccharide aldohexose found in manna and other legumes.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[mann(a) + –ose.]

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Examples

  • The stuff. isn't an antibiotic, as the name suggests, but an endotoxin fraction-a complex organic sugar - called a mannose; it got its name from the fact that it's produced by fermentation, as antibiotics are.

    Cities In Flight Blish, James 1957

  • You can also consume D-mannose, which is a 100\% natural sugar solution that attracts the harmful bacterium towards itself and flushes it out of the urinary tract.

    Best Syndication - 2009

  • Ohio State University researchers have determined that Mycobacterium tuberculosis has learned through evolution to coat itself with a sugar called mannose, which makes the bacterium attractive to cells in the lungs that are looking to clean up and discard unwanted sugar in the body.

    PhysOrg.com - latest science and technology news stories 2008

  • Glucose converts to sorbitol, mannose to mannitol, and maltose to maltitol.

    Sweeter Than Sugar? 2007

  • Carbohydrate metabolism: positive selection was observed for genes involved in breaking down mannose in Yorubans, sucrose in East Asians, and lactose for Europeans.

    Human Evolution Zoe Brain 2006

  • Similarly, East Asians show genetic changes that affect the metabolism of the sugar sucrose, while the Yoruba people in sub-Saharan Africa show genetic changes that alter how they metabolize the sugar mannose.

    Natural Selection In Action 2006

  • In chordates, collectins initiate the lectin cascade through members of the mannose-binding protein (MBP)—associated protease (MASP)/C1r/C1s family.

    The sea urchin genome - The Panda's Thumb 2006

  • Mannans are plant polysaccharides that are polymers of mannose.

    Archive 2006-04-01 AYDIN 2006

  • Carbohydrate metabolism: positive selection was observed for genes involved in breaking down mannose in Yorubans, sucrose in East Asians, and lactose for Europeans.

    Archive 2006-08-01 Zoe Brain 2006

  • For the proof of principle, Johnston tested for mannose-binding lectin 2 (MBL2).

    Quick Read on Your Genetics Daith hAnluain 2004

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