Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A biological specimen or other element that is selected as the type specimen when the holotype, lectotype, and any syntypes or paratypes have been lost or destroyed.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A specimen identified with some described and. named species, selected as a standard of reference where the original type is lost or damaged beyond recognition, or is not available.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun biology, mineralogy A new specimen used to replace a lost holotype

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

neo- +‎ type

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Examples

  • A neotype is designated and described for D. formosus and a lectotype is designated and described for D.cyanochloris. posted by Craig Heinselman @ 11: 06 AM

    Archive 2007-01-01 2007

  • Time to bring her fully into the conservative fold … …. (she is still a political neotype … … Wish me luck!!)

    State of the Race: John Boozman (R CAND, AR-SEN). | RedState 2010

  • Zootaxa has a new paper describing the neotype of the recently distinguished Neofelis diardi.

    Another Neofelis diardi Paper 2009

  • Zootaxa has a new paper describing the neotype of the recently distinguished Neofelis diardi.

    Archive 2009-06-01 2009

  • Definition of the Philippine parachute gecko, Ptychozoon intermedium Taylor 1915 (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae): redescription, designation of a neotype, comparisons with related species

    ScienceBlogs Channel : Life Science 2010

  • Ptychozoon intermedium Taylor 1915 (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae): redescription, designation of a neotype, comparisons with related species.

    ScienceBlogs Channel : Life Science 2010

  • A. mckillopi to be a nomen dubium until such time as a replacement neotype is found.

    PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Scott A. Hocknull et al. 2009

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