Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A musical composition, often using a sacred text, comprising recitatives, arias, and choruses.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun Originally, a musical recitation of a short drama or story in verse by one person, without action, accompanied by a single instrument, and later with airs or melodies interspersed; now, a choral composition, either sacred in the manner of an oratorio, but shorter, or secular, as a lyric drama or story adapted to music, but not intended to be acted.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Mus.) A poem set to music; a musical composition comprising choruses, solos, interludes, etc., arranged in a somewhat dramatic manner; originally, a composition for a single noise, consisting of both recitative and melody.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun music A vocal composition accompanied by instruments and generally containing more than one movement, typical of 17th and 18th century Italian music.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Italian (aria) cantata, sung (aria), feminine past participle of cantare, to sing, from Latin cantāre; see kan- in Indo-European roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Italian.

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Examples

  • This March, a missa cantata is planned for the same parish, on the first Sunday of Lent, sung by the Schola Cantorum of the Palm Beaches at 2: 00 pm.

    Floridian Liturgical News 2009

  • Karl-Amadeus Hartmann's cantata is far less familiar, though.

    Berg: Seven Early Songs, Two Songs after Theodor Storm etc; Hartmann: Lamento – review Andrew Clements 2010

  • Those of us who don't know a cantata from a cantaloupe are impressed when the young Mozart effortlessly whips up a stunning variation on a short Salieri piano piece.

    DVD Talk 2009

  • Troubled by his own nascent Catholicism as well as the state of war-torn Europe, Francis Poulenc wrote his choral masterpiece, Figure humaine, in 1943, calling the cantata both a "sacred duty" and a patriotic gesture to France.

    Francis Poulenc: Figure Humaine/Choral Works 2010

  • This work is generally classed as an oratorio, but it ought more properly to be called a cantata, being essentially secular as regards its text, though the form and style are practically the same as those of "The Creation."

    Joseph Haydn Hadden, J Cuthbert 1902

  • A cantata is a musical tradition that attempts to tell a story through several movements.

    coshoctontribune.com - Local News 2009

  • That one sentence from a song in his cantata was the first thing that came to my mind when I read "Christmas Outlawed."

    unknown title 2009

  • Widder thinks music is important to the church and life itself, and the cantata is a great way to demonstrate that.

    coshoctontribune.com - Local News 2009

  • Loosely defined today, a cantata is a vocal work with multiple movements and instrumental accompaniment; it can be based on either a secular or sacred subject.

    About.com Music Education 2008

  • Loosely defined today, a cantata is a vocal work with multiple movements and instrumental accompaniment; it can be based on either a secular or sacred subject.

    About.com Music Education 2008

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