Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A strong or spellbinding appeal; fascination.
  • noun Hypnotic induction believed to involve animal magnetism.
  • noun Hypnotism.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun The doctrine that-one person can exercise influence over the will and nervous system of another, and produce certain phenomena by virtue of a supposed emanation, called animal magnetism, proceeding from him, or simply by the domination of his will over that of the person operated on.
  • noun The influence itself; animal magnetism.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun An earlier name for hypnosis or hypnotism, the art of inducing an extraordinary or abnormal state of the nervous system, in which the actor claims to control the actions, and communicate directly with the mind, of the recipient. It is believed to be a state between sleep and wakefulness, in which a person is more susceptible to suggestion than when awake. See Animal magnetism, under magnetism.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun The method or power of gaining control over someone's personality or actions, as in hypnosis or suggestion.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun the act of inducing hypnosis

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[After Franz Mesmer.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From French mesmérisme; so called after Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815), a German physician who developed the animal magnetism theory.

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Examples

  • It were impossible, in a space like ours, to give even an outline of the different species of waren and their strange practices, part of which would seem to be akin to what we call mesmerism and clairvoyance, with the addition of spells and sacrifices.

    Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 457 Volume 18, New Series, October 2, 1852 Various 1836

  • That this power, which we call mesmerism, was also known to the priests of ancient Egypt, is supposed to be proved by carvings on the temples of priests making the passes with their hands, opposite other figures, to produce the sleep; a circumstance which has been recounted as proving a connection between the ancient religion in Egypt, and some unknown faith formerly prevalent in India, at the time the temples of Elephanta, Kennery, and others were built.

    Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 457 Volume 18, New Series, October 2, 1852 Various 1836

  • As Tatar has observed, it was no accident, given the roots of psychoanalysis in mesmerism and hypnosis, that Freud should so often have had recourse to the vocabulary of hydraulics and electromagnetism in formulating his metapsychology (43-44).

    Re-collecting Spontaneous Overflows 1998

  • No. What is commonly called mesmerism could not do this; but there may be a power akin to mesmerism, and superior to it—the power that in the old days was called Magic.

    The Haunted and the Haunters: Or the House and the Brain 1921

  • No. What is commonly called mesmerism could not do this; but there may be a power akin to mesmerism, and superior to it, -- the power that in the old days was called Magic.

    The Lock and Key Library Classic Mystery and Detective Stories: Old Time English Julian Hawthorne 1890

  • No. What is commonly called mesmerism could not do this; but there may be a power akin to mesmerism, and superior to it -- the power that in the old days was called Magic.

    Pausanias, the Spartan The Haunted and the Haunters, an Unfinished Historical Romance Edward Bulwer Lytton Lytton 1838

  • No. What is commonly called mesmerism could not do this; but there may be a power akin to mesmerism, and superior to it, -- the power that in the old days was called Magic.

    Haunted and the Haunters Edward Bulwer Lytton Lytton 1838

  • There and then he deliberately set himself to resist mesmerism, which is the East's chief weapon.

    In The Time Of Light dj barber 2010

  • In the first instance it was called mesmerism, then animal magnetism, while to-day, when it has forced its way through incredulity, distrust, and opposition of all sorts, and come to the front in very truth, it faces us as a power which bids fair to be more and more with us as time goes on under the name of Hypnotism.

    Memoir and Letters of Francis W. Newman Giberne Sieveking

  • There and then he deliberately set himself to resist mesmerism, which is the East's chief weapon.

    King of the Khyber Rifles Talbot Mundy 1909

Comments

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  • Franz Anton Mesmer first practiced mesmerism in France in the 1770s, where it was quite popular for a while. In the 1830s, England experienced a revival of the fad, which moved to American in the late 1830s and early 1840s.

    April 14, 2011