Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A newcomer to Alaska or the Yukon Territory; a tenderfoot.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun someone new to Alaska or the Yukon. Originally a reference to the Gold Rush newcomers.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Chinook Jargon, newcomer : chee, new (from Lower Chinook čxi, a little while passed, then) + chako, to come, become (perhaps from Nootka čukwaa, come! (exclamatory imperative)).]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Chinook Jargon cheechako.

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Examples

  • The cold white silence of the Yukon Wilderness plays savage tricks on the minds of cheechako and sourdough alike.

    HOW JACK LONDON’S CABIN CAME TO CALIFORNIA 2010

  • He remains cool, gathers dry twigs and branches, takes out his matches and builds his fire under a tree and ... well, we sourdoughs know the consequences of that foolish cheechako act.

    “. . .all his race rose up before him in a mighty phantasmagoria. . .” 2008

  • Sitka Charley tells this story in – 68 weather, in camp with Bettles, Prince, Louis Savoy, and a young cheechako.

    “Why this longing for life? It is a game which no man wins.” 2008

  • Since I was still a cheechako (that's Alaskan lingo for greenhorn), I had failed to realize that the sporadic forward movement of the glacier could, like a colossal bulldozer, push against the frozen surface of the lake with unimaginable force.

    Marking Time With a Glacier 2008

  • We did not have much currency, or, as they called it there, cheechako money -- cheechako being the Indian word for "tenderfoot."

    The New Yukon 1922

  • So I promised him, and he paid the price in good cheechako coin

    Ballads of a Cheechako 1916

  • The supercilious cheechako might designate them high,

    Ballads of a Cheechako 1916

  • Mebbe we meet dose cheechako 'comin' in an 'dey holler:' Hallo,

    The Winds of Chance Rex Ellingwood Beach 1913

  • He is a genial liar, this Yukoner, and for the ordinary lies of life he needs make no effort; they roll from his lips as regularly and as smoothly as do compliments from the lips of a sour dough man in conversation with a cheechako girl.

    Dictionary.com Word of the Day 2010

  • The greenhorn is seen in a rarely heard word of Chinook ancestry, cheechako, and an Algonquian term, sometimes used for cayuse, recognizes friendship in nitchie, also rare.

    VERBATIM: The Language Quarterly Vol VII No 4 1981

Comments

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  • A newbie or tenderfoot, specifically applied to newcomers to Alaska or the Yukon Territories in Canada. From chinook jargon. Also see sourdough.

    November 5, 2007

  • Usage note can be found on mangeur de lard.

    September 17, 2008