Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A cosmetic preparation, such as powdered antimony sulfide, used especially in the Middle East to darken the rims of the eyelids.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A powder used in the East from time immemorial in the toilet, to darken the orbits of the eyes, etc., properly consisting of finely comminuted antimony.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun A mixture of soot and other ingredients, used by Egyptian and other Eastern women to darken the edges of the eyelids.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun A dark powder used as eye makeup, especially in Eastern countries.
  • verb To decorate one's eyes with kohl or stibnite.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a cosmetic preparation used by women in Egypt and Arabia to darken the edges of their eyelids

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Arabic kuḥl, powder of antimony, kohl; see kx̣l in Semitic roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Arabic كحل (kuḥl). From Egyptian, Coptic, smet-t. Compare alcohol.

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Examples

  • Antimony is still used for the purpose in Arabia and in Persia, but in Egypt the kohl is a root produced by burning either a kind of frankincense or the shells of almonds.

    Smith's Bible Dictionary 1884

  • Having brushed the front hair over her forehead, and cut it straight across, the energetic Zooloo next painted her eyebrows black with a substance called kohl, causing them to meet over her nose in the most approved form of Algerine elegance.

    The Pirate City An Algerine Tale 1859

  • His arrowy glance discovers the "poudre de riz" on their blooming cheeks, -- the carmine on their lips, and the "kohl" on their eyelashes.

    Thelma Marie Corelli 1889

  • She banished the "kohl" with which she had underlined her brilliant eyes, and strewed the violet powder to the four winds, as soon as she discovered that he preferred to stroke her full, firm cheeks when they were guiltless of powder.

    The Malady of the Century Max Simon Nordau 1886

  • “To most Americans,” writes historian Kathy Peiss, “the painted woman was simply a prostitute who brazenly advertised her immoral profession through rouge and kohl.”

    A Renegade History of the United States Thaddeus Russell 2010

  • The children are some of the most beautiful children I have met, with big soulful eyes, tiny babies with black kohl around their eyes apparently in order to ward off evil spirits making them appear even more wide eyed.

    Ashley Jensen: Ashley Jensen's Save the Children Diary - Delhi, India, September 2011 Ashley Jensen 2011

  • It's true that beauty can be toxic, as was a characteristic of the lead-laden kohl eyeliner worn back then.

    Paul Venoit: Smokey Eyes Still Smolder Thousands of Years Later Paul Venoit 2011

  • It's true that beauty can be toxic, as was a characteristic of the lead-laden kohl eyeliner worn back then.

    Paul Venoit: Smokey Eyes Still Smolder Thousands of Years Later Paul Venoit 2011

  • She had dyed yellow hair and white powdered skin and black kohl drawn under and above her pale eyes.

    Three Stages of Amazement Carol Edgarian 2011

  • The children are some of the most beautiful children I have met, with big soulful eyes, tiny babies with black kohl around their eyes apparently in order to ward off evil spirits making them appear even more wide eyed.

    Ashley Jensen: Ashley Jensen's Save the Children Diary - Delhi, India, September 2011 Ashley Jensen 2011

Comments

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  • "Who exactly are the Afghan insurgents? Every suicide attack and kidnapping is usually attributed to 'the Taliban'. In reality, however, the insurgency is far from monolithic. There are the shadowy, kohl-eyed mullahs and head-bobbing religious students, of course, but there are also erudite university students, poor, illiterate farmers, and veteran anti-Soviet commanders."

    - Anand Gopal, 'Who Are the Taliban? The Afghan War Deciphered', tomdispatch.com, 4 Dec 2008.

    December 5, 2008