Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • adjective Allied by derivation from the same root; having the same stem; for example, beautiful and beauteous.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • Having the same derivation; allied in origin; radically allied; conjugate: as, wise, wisely, wisdom; man, manhood, mankind.
  • Having the same or a like sound, but differing in orthography and signification: as, all, awl; ball, bawl; hair, hare.
  • Derived from a word in another language with some slight modification of form.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • adjective Having the same derivation; allied radically; conjugate; -- said of certain words, as man, mankind, manhood, etc.
  • adjective Having a similar sound, but different orthography and different meaning; -- said of certain words, as all and awl; hair and hare, etc.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • adjective semantics Having the same root or derivation; conjugate.
  • adjective semantics Having a similar sound, but different orthography and different meaning.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Greek parōnumos, derivative : para-, beside; see para– + onuma, name; see nŏ̄-men- in Indo-European roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

paronym +‎ -ous

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Examples

  • That the playing with paronymous terms is in accordance with the spirit of the Greek language may be seen from the frequent employment of the device by Plato, e.g. -

    A Grammar of Septuagint Greek 1856-1924 1905

  • There are innumerable instances of a non-correspondence in paronymous words, similar to that above instanced; as between _art_ and _artful_, _design_ and _designing_,

    A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive John Stuart Mill 1839

  • Would it be possible for you to include links to this in your next comment? paronymous from 71.119.250.140 at Fri, 10 Aug 2007 22: 11: 16 +0000:

    Matthew Skala's home page (RSS) 2010

  • _paronymous_ (or _conjugate_) words, _i. e._, those belonging to each other, as the substantive, adjective, verb, etc., of the same root, have a precisely corresponding meaning; which is by no means universally the case.

    A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive John Stuart Mill 1839

Comments

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  • "Gregarious" hints at a commonness,

    "Egregious", however's, more ominous.

    The first is preferred

    As part of the herd

    But, cousins, the words are paronymous.

    August 12, 2016