Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • intransitive verb To decide or declare that one will not or will no longer engage in (an activity or habit, for example).
  • intransitive verb To decide or declare that one will not or will no longer use or be associated with (something).
  • intransitive verb To disavow under oath.
  • intransitive verb To make (oneself) guilty of perjury.
  • intransitive verb To swear falsely; commit perjury
  • idiom (be forsworn) To commit perjury.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To reject or renounce upon oath; renounce earnestly, determinedly, or with protestations; abjure.
  • To deny upon oath or with strong asseveration.
  • Synonyms Renounce, Recant, Abjure, etc. See renounce. For forswear one's self, see perjure.
  • To swearfalsely; commit perjury.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • intransitive verb To swear falsely; to commit perjury.
  • transitive verb To reject or renounce upon oath; hence, to renounce earnestly, determinedly, or with protestations.
  • transitive verb To deny upon oath.
  • transitive verb to swear falsely; to perjure one's self.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • verb transitive To renounce or deny something, especially under oath.
  • verb intransitive To commit perjury.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • verb formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English forsweren, from Old English forswerian : for-, wrongly; see for– + swerian, to swear; see swear.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Middle English forsweren, from Old English forswerian ("to swear falsely"). More at for- +‎ swear.

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Examples

  • If bent on wilful aims and lewd I fain forswear thee, ah!

    The Book of The Thousand Nights And A Night 2006

  • The word forswear has appeared in 15 Times articles over the past year, including in a March 14, 2010

    NYT > Home Page 2010

  • By those laws, men were forbid to perjure themselves, or to forswear, that is, swear falsely.

    Barnes New Testament Notes 1949

  • The questionnaires also asked the American citizens whether they were willing to "forswear" allegiance to the Emperor of Japan (an allegiance they had never sworn in the first place) and whether they were willing to serve on combat duty in the U.S. armed forces "wherever ordered."

    Is That Legal?: October 2007 Archives 2007

  • The questionnaires also asked the American citizens whether they were willing to "forswear" allegiance to the Emperor of Japan (an allegiance they had never sworn in the first place) and whether they were willing to serve on combat duty in the U.S. armed forces "wherever ordered."

    Is That Legal?: "American Inquisition": How The Government Got What It Thought Was "The Goods" On Japanese Americans 2007

  • He must exhibit "humility of spirit," forswear "vengeance" on his political enemies and, MacDonald adds, "accept whatever justice is necessary to resolve the sin."

    The Road To Repentance 2008

  • The grim little smile upon her lips when one big girl above Ruth went down before "forswear," spelling it with an extra "e," showed that the teacher considered the miss deserved to fail because of her heedlessness.

    Ruth Fielding of the Red Mill Or, Jasper Parloe's Secret Alice B. Emerson

  • Thus they relate to the word "forswear," in the first.

    A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3 Thomas Clarkson 1803

  • "forswear," they must relate to perjury, and if to perjury, then to a civil oath, or to an oath, where an appeal is made to God by man, as to something relating to himself.

    A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3 Thomas Clarkson 1803

  • In return, Islamabad must forswear its use of terrorism to weaken India and stop expecting independent Afghanistan to act as a vassal.

    A Model for Pakistan's Revival Sadanand Dhume 2011

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