Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A commandment of the Jewish law.
  • noun The fulfillment of such a commandment.
  • noun A worthy deed.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun Any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
  • noun An act of kindness

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun (Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty
  • noun (Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Hebrew miṣwâ, from ṣiwwâ, to command; see ṣwy in Semitic roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Hebrew מצווה, commandment

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Examples

  • The word mitzvah does not mean “good deed” but actually means commandment.

    THE BLESSING OF A SKINNED KNEE Ph.D. Wendy Mogel 2001

  • The word mitzvah does not mean “good deed” but actually means commandment.

    THE BLESSING OF A SKINNED KNEE Ph.D. Wendy Mogel 2001

  • “Sometimes a mitzvah is seeing for yourself and coaxing a smile from the darkness.”

    She Glides Along ... the Solitary Hearted 2008

  • “Sometimes a mitzvah is seeing for yourself and coaxing a smile from the darkness.”

    February 2008 2008

  • "It's what we call a mitzvah, a blessing or a good deed, to go to a funeral.

    Saturday the Rabbi Went Hungry Kemelman, Harry 1966

  • It is considered a blessing - or "mitzvah" - for a congregation to have a Sefer Torah.

    Summit Daily News - Top Stories 2008

  • He said this like it was a marvelous good deed, something Jeri might have called a mitzvah.

    The Gin Closet Leslie Jamison 2010

  • May we be found worthy by God to be numbered in the circle of these women and men … The reward of a mitzvah is the recognition of the great deed by God.

    Regina Jonas. 2009

  • The Shulhan Arukh rules that although it is customary for a man to light the Hanukkah lamp on behalf of the entire household, and although the mitzvah is a time-dependent precept, a woman may fulfill the obligation on behalf of her household (Orah Hayyim 675: 3).

    Festivals and Holy Days. 2009

  • Just as the mitzvah of the Hanukkah lights is described as a mitzvah for “a person and his household,” which the man usually performs, women accepted kindling the Sabbath lights as their personal mitzvah.

    Observance of Mitzvot: Custom and Halakhah. 2009

  • I need everyone to see these lesbians in Williamsburg who threw their pug a bark mitzvah that’s genuinely nicer than most of my birthday parties

    Post by @maladroithe.bsky.social — Bluesky 2025

  • “Your dog is turning 13? You have to throw him a bark mitzvah!”

    How to Throw a Bark Mitzvah - Hey Alma Jackie Maris 2022

  • He explained the idea for a Bark Mitzvah was two-fold. “First, there is the slightly tongue-in-cheek playfulness that dog lovers have when their dogs become 13,” he said. “People would say to me, ‘I think it’s time for a Bark Mitzvah.’”

    Why I decided to give my dog a 'bark mitzvah' — a report from Coco's coming-of-age ceremony Linda Matchan 2023

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