Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A woman employed to educate and train the children of a private household.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To play the governess; act as governess: as, to go out governessing.
  • To control or direct as a governess.
  • noun A woman invested with authority to control and direct; a female ruler: also used figuratively.
  • noun Specifically A woman who has the care of instructing and directing children; an instructress: generally applied to one who teaches children in their own homes.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun A female governor; a woman invested with authority to control and direct; especially, one intrusted with the care and instruction of children, -- usually in their homes.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun A woman paid to educate children in their own home.
  • verb To work as governess; to educate children in their own home.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home)

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English governesse, short for governouresse, from Old French governeresse, feminine of governeor, governor, from Latin gubernātor; see gubernatorial.]

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Examples

  • The word governess appealed to him; it meant that she had to do with wealthy people, at least.

    Jane Cable George Barr McCutcheon 1897

  • "A governess is a very nice thing," said the doctor, taking off his hat and leaning back against the iron railing, – "if she knows properly how to set people to play."

    Daisy 1868

  • Surprises are tucked here and there on the half-acre property - a treehouse enveloped by a Norway spruce, for example, and a weeping katsura tree that arches over a sandstone block she calls her governess bench.

    unknown title 2009

  • Surprises are tucked here and there on the half-acre property - a treehouse enveloped by a Norway spruce, for example, and a weeping katsura tree that arches over a sandstone block she calls her governess bench.

    unknown title 2009

  • The governess was a tightly corseted young woman of unremarkable appearance.

    The Dressmaker Posie Graeme-Evans 2010

  • Crime writers even as recently as the 1980's still believe that Samuel Kent father of Saville and the governess were the real killers of the child.

    Sunday Book Review: The Suspicions of Mr. Whicher Elizabeth Kerri Mahon 2009

  • Crime writers even as recently as the 1980's still believe that Samuel Kent father of Saville and the governess were the real killers of the child.

    Archive 2009-11-01 Elizabeth Kerri Mahon 2009

  • The prosecutor called a governess who testified that as a child of five, Marguerite often lied.

    On the Sometimes Fatal Consequences of Entering Into Madame Steinheil's Bedchamber 2005

  • The nurse in charge was in uniform, the governess was a much put-upon person.

    The Titan 2004

  • A governess might be a servant, but she was a privileged one.

    Sharpe's Escape Cornwell, Bernard 2003

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