Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun Inflammation of one or more sebaceous glands of an eyelid.
  • noun A pigsty.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To go upward; mount; ascend; soar.
  • To mount (upon a horse).
  • To aspire.
  • noun An ascent; an ascending lane or path; any narrow pathway or course.
  • noun A step upward; a stair.
  • noun A ladder.
  • To occupy a sty or hovel; live in a sty.
  • To lodge in a sty or hovel; pen up.
  • noun A pen or inclosure for swine; a pigsty.
  • noun Hence A filthy hovel or place: any place of mean living or bestial debauchery.
  • noun A circumscribed inflammatory swelling of the edge of the eyelid, like a small boil; hordeolurn. Also spelled stye.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • transitive verb To shut up in, or as in, a sty.
  • intransitive verb obsolete To soar; to ascend; to mount. See stirrup.
  • noun (Med.) An inflamed swelling or boil on the edge of the eyelid.
  • noun A pen or inclosure for swine.
  • noun A place of bestial debauchery.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun pathology An inflammation of the eyelid.
  • noun UK, dialectal A ladder.
  • noun A pen or enclosure for swine.
  • noun A messy or dirty place.
  • verb To place in a sty.
  • verb To live in a sty, or any messy or dirty place.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid
  • noun a pen for swine

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Alteration of Middle English styanye : styan, sty (from Old English stīgend, from present participle of stīgan, to rise; see steigh- in Indo-European roots) + eye, ye, eye; see eye.]

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English, from Old English stig.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Probably a back-formation from styany, mistaken for "sty-on-eye" but correctly from Middle English styany, composed of styan ("sty"; from Old English stīġende, present participle of stīgan ("to rise")) + y ("eye").

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Old English stīgan, from Old Norse stíga, from Proto-Germanic *stīganan, from Proto-Indo-European *steigʰ-. Cognate with Dutch stijgen, German steigen, Swedish stiga.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English sty, from Old English stī, stiġ ("sty, pen, a wooden enclosure; hall", chiefly in compounds), from Proto-Germanic *stijan. Cognate with German Steige ("hen-coop"), Danish sti ("enclosure for swine, sheep, hens, etc."), Swedish stia ("sty for pigs, geese, etc."), Norwegian sti ("flock of sheep"), Icelandic stía ("a kennel").

Support

Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word sty.

Examples

Comments

Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.